08/22/2024

How to use G-Code UI on ctrlX CORE

Introduction

This documentation describes how to install and use ctrlX G-Code UI. G-Code UI was developed with Node-RED and PLC Engineering. It consists of a PLC project package and Node-RED template which can be customized.

G-Code UI functionality

G-Code UI supports the following features:

  • Editor to create / write / delete a NC program.
  • NC program selection.
  • Start, stop, reset, and pause the NC program kinematics, respectively.
  • Control path velocity by feed rate override.
  • Different coordinate systems like ACS and PCS.
  • Observe position and state of kinematics.
  • System diagnostics.

Installation and activation of G-Code UI

A licensed installation of following apps (V2.4.x or above) is expected before activating G-Code UI.

Mandatory:

Note: Please install G-Code Runtime App after MOTION App!

Optional:


The G-Code UI template includes two parts:

  • PLC package: Bosch Rexroth AG GCode ****.package
  • Node-RED template flows: GCode_UI_****.json (or GCode_UI_*.*.*.*.zip)

Both should be installed to activate and operate the UI. 

PLC Part

Install the G-Code template package to the ctrlX PLC Engineering, only need to install for the first time:

How to install PLC template package of G-Code UI

Create a new PLC project and insert PLC templates. Both the G-Code template and Motion Interface template need to be inserted:

Insert the PLC templates in PLC project

Select and insert G-Code template
Select and insert Motion Interface template
Make sure the right PLC project is loaded, and "Application" of PLC runtime in ctrlX WORKS is in state of "RUN".     
Application of PLC runtime in ctrlX WORKS is in state of RUN
All of PLC interface variables can be traced in the DataLayer node, as shown in the figure below.
(Path: plc/app/Application/sym/GVL_UI_PLC/stInputData)
PLC interface variables in the DataLayer node

Node-RED part
There are two methods to load and active Node-RED configuration:

  • Load GCode_UI_****.zip from the "Manage app data".
  • Or import GCode_UI_****. json in Node-RED flow editor.

Note: 

Spoiler GCode_UI_**** .zip : It doesn't only contain the configuration of Node-RED, but also the configuration of Motion, the existing motion configuration will be overwritten. Therefore, it is recommended to load and activate the Node-RED configuration through the second way.
GCode_UI_****. json:  It only contains the configuration of Node-RED, the user needs to add axes and create at least one kinematics before implementation.
Method 1: Activate the configuration of Node-RED by loading the GCode_UI_****.zip file.
  • Switch ctrlX CORE state to "Setup" mode, uploads GCode_UI_****.zip file via "Home → Manage app data → Archive/Uploads Configuration".
  • Active the configuration and switch the ctrlX CORE state to "Operating" mode.
Activate the configuration of Node-RED by loading the GCode_UI_****.zip file
Method 2: Activate the configuration of Node-RED by import the GCode_UI_****. json file.                 
Open Flow Editor of Node-RED App, then import the Node-RED configuration flows.

Activate the configuration of Node-RED by import the GCode_UI_****. jsonxfile
Note:   
Spoiler The Node-RED configuration has been uploaded, but there are two ctrlX Automation nodes that need to be logged in before flows are deployed. One is the “Data Layer Request” node and another one is “Data Layer Subscribe" node. 
xData Layer Requestxx node
xData Layer Subscribe" node

How to log in “Data Layer Request” node
  • Double-click any “Data Layer Request” node to open the configuration window.
  • Enter the user name and password to log in, as shown in the figure below.
  • Deploy the flows.
Same for the "Data Layer Subscription" node.

How to log in Data Layer request node

Description of G-Code UI 

The page HMI-Operating includes five areas: kinematics select, program, machine status, operation and diagnosis.

HMI-Operating of G-Code UI
 

kinematics select area:

Before using this UI, at least one kinematics should be created, then the created kinematics can be read and selected.

kinematics select

For 2.6.0 and below, before active operating mode, need refresh and select the kinematics in the configuration mode page, show as below picture. 

HMI-Configuration of G-Code UI (2.6.0 and below)

Programming area:

There are two pages in the program area. The default page "NC_Program" displays the operable fields for of the program, which are described in the table 1. The "Active_NC_Blocks" page displays the activated NC block. The page is switched from "NC_Program" to "Active_NC_Blocks" automatically when the NC program is running.

Table 1: optional operations of program area of HMI-Operating  NameDescription1PathShow the file path of program.2PARENT DIRReturn to the parent directory.3REFRESHRefresh the program list.4CREATE FILE

Create program. For 2.6.0 and below, need input the file name of new  program via "Filename to be created", and then click "CREATE" to complete the creation of the program.

5DELETE FILEDelete program.6CREATE DIR

Create customer directors in path "Manage app data/Active/scripts".

7ACTIVE BLOCKSSwitch page to "Active_NC_Blocks" manually via "ACTIVE BLOCKS". Only when NC program is running, the "ACTIVE_NC_ BLOCKS" page can display the executing NC blocks. Switch from "Active_NC_Blocks" page to "NC_Program" page via "PROGRAM" button.8SAVESave the NC program.

 

Machine status area:

  • Display axis status, position, and velocity information. Maximal seven axes status can be displayed.
  • Slider of override to modify the percentage of command value F.
  • Observe the active command options.
  • Show kinematics activated name and state.
  • Displays pre-selected and loaded programs.

Operating area:

This area provides operation buttons to control the system.
Table 2: optional operations of operating area of HMI-Operating  NameDescription1KIN ONAxes power on and group enable. 2KIN OFFAxes power off and group disable.3PROG LOADLoad the pre-selected program, switch UI state from "DISABLED" to "READY".4START
  • Start NC program, switch UI state from "READY" to "RUNNING".
  • Continue running NC program which has been interrupted by pause. UI state switch from "PAUSE" to "RUNNING".
  • Reset M0 and continue running NC program. 
5STOPStop NC program, switch UI state from "RUNNING" /"PAUSE" to "READY".6PAUSEPause NC program, switch UI state from "RUNNING" to "PAUSE".7RESETReset errors, switch UI state from "ERROR" to "DISABLED".8PCSShow kinematics position in product coordinate system.

Diagnosis display

When an error occurs, the user can get the following information from the UI:

  • Main diagnosis: Main number of the diagnostic information.
  • Detail diagnosis: Detailed number of the diagnostic information.
  • Error Information: Description of error.
  • Error source: Traced source of the error

The diagnosis includes motion error, G-Code error, PLC error and error from others.  If the error cannot reset from UI, users can clear pending alarm as below picture. 

Clearxpending alarms

All errors also can be traced in Diagnostics/Logbook, and in addition, the errors from G-Code and motion can also be traced in data layer node.

G-Code error:  script/instances/<"kinematics name">/diag

The DataLayer node for G-Code error

 Motion error: motion/kin/Kinematics_1/state/diag-info

The DataLayer node for Motion errors

 Note: 

Spoiler Big NC file can be loaded in "Manage app data -> Active -> Scripts will be executed by script runner", it should be edited before loading.

Operate G-Code UI 

Before you operate G-Code UI, at least one kinematics should be created and PLC project should be in “RUN” state.

  • Open G-Code UI at the Node-RED/ Dashboard. 
  • Select one kinematics.
  • Axes power on and group axes of kinematics via "KINON" button.
  • Create a new program via "CREATE FILE".  The NC programs are saved in  "Manage app data-> Active->Scripts will be executed by script runner->gcode". 
  • Select and open the new program, then NC program can be edited.
  • Save the NC program via "SAVE" button.
  • Click the "PROG LOAD" button to load the pre-selected program.
  • Click the "START" button to implement the program which loaded.
  • Pause NC program via "PAUSE", and then continue running program via "START". 
  • Stop NC program via "STOP" and reset error via "RESET".

Related Links

4
ctrlX AUTOMATION - G-Code UI (2.4.0).zip
405.63KB
ctrlX AUTOMOTION-GCode UI(2.6.0.3).zip
1.64MB
ctrlX AUTOMOTION-GCode UI(3.2.0).zip
1.77MB

Latest published/updated articles

Types
How-to
Categories
Motion
PLC
Markets
Robotics